Ruthless utilitarianism trumps, even if it doesn't always seem that way?
Does "it" refer to "nature" in " Ruthless utilitarianism trumps, even if it doesn't always seem that way"?
Background info:
Knowing that we are products of Darwinian evolution, we should ask what pressure or pressures exerted by natural selection originally favoured the impulse to religion. The question gains urgency from standard Darwinian considerations of economy. Religion is so wasteful, so extravagant; and Darwinian selection habitually targets and eliminates waste. Nature is a miserly accountant, grudging the pennies, watching the clock, punishing the smallest extravagance. Unrelentingly and unceasingly, as Darwin explained, 'natural selection is daily and hourly scrutinis- ing, throughout the world, every variation, even the slightest; rejecting that which is bad, preserving and adding up all that is good; silently and insensibly working, whenever and wherever opportunity offers, at the improvement of each organic being'. If a wild animal habitually performs some useless activity, natural selection will favour rival individuals who devote the time and energy, instead, to surviving and reproducing. Naturecannot afford frivolous jeux d'esprit. Ruthless utilitarianism trumps, even if it doesn't always seem that way.
Top answer
No, it's a dummy "it". "it doesn't always seem that way" is describing how the situation appears.
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SweetFreedomIs "trump" a verb there? Does it mean "win"?
Roughly yes; more specifically it means "defeat", "go one better than" (by outperforming, outplaying, etc.). Normally the verb "trump" has an object, but here it is omitted.