Englishforums Posted 14 years ago
English in Russia
Отличия Present Perfect и Present Perfect Continuous
??? ???? ????? ??????, ? ??? ??????? ????? Present Perfect ? Present Perfect Continuous, ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ? ???????????? ??????? ?? ??????.
I have broken my pencil. ? ?????? ???? ????????. (????????? ????? ????? ???????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? have broken, ? ??????, ??? ???????? ??????. ?? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ????????????: My pencil is broken. ??? ???????? ??????.)
???????? ?????? ???????????? Present Perfect Continuous - ????????? ??????????? ????????, ??????? ???????? ? ??????? ? ??? ??????????? ? ????????? ?????. ? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????, ? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? (for an hour, for a month, for a long time, since yesterday ? ?.?).
I have been waiting for my brother for a long time. ? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????.
He has been teaching English since 1999. ?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ? 1999 ????.
?? ??????????? ???????? ?????, ??? Present Perfect Continuous ????? ???????? ??? ????????, ???????????? ? ?????? ???? (?????? ??????), ??? ? ????????, ???????, ??????????, ???????????? ???????????, ?.?. ???????????? ?????? (?????? ??????). ???? ?? ? ???????? ?? ???? ???????, ??? ????? ??????????? ????????, ?? ?????? Present Perfect Continuous ????????? ?? ?????????? Present Continuous (?.?. ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????????, ????????????? ? ?????? ????) ??? Present Simple (??????? ????????, ???????????? ???????????).
I am waiting for my brother. ? ??? ?????? ?????.
He teaches English. ?? ????????? ??????????.
Present Perfect Continuous ????????????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ????????, ??????? ???????? ? ??????? ? ??????????? ??????????????? ????? ???????? ????. ? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????, ? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ????????, ????? ???? ??? ??????, ??? ? ?? ??????.
I feel tired as I have been working in the garden for several hours. ? ???????? ???? ???????, ?.?. ??????? ? ???? ????????? ?????.
Although the sun is shining, it is still cold as it has been raining hard. ???? ?????? ??????, ??? ??? ???????, ?.?. ??? ??????? ?????.
?????????? ??? ????????????? ? ???? ???????:
He has been living in London for five years. = He has lived in London for five years.
?? ????? ? ??????? ??? ???? ???.
He has been teaching English since 1999. = He has taught English since 1999.
?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ? 1999 ????.
? ?????????, ?? ???????????????? ?? ???????? ?????? Continuous (to be, to love, to have, to know ? ??.), ?????? Present Perfect Continuous ????????????? Present Perfect.
She has known him for two years. ??? ??? ????? ??? ????.
????????: ?.?. ??????????, ?.?. ????????. ???????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????. ?.: ?????????????, 1952.
??????????? Present Perfect ? Present Perfect Continuous
???????????? Present Perfect ? Present Perfect Continuous
???????? ?????? ???????????? Present Perfect - ????????? ????????, ?????????????? ? ?????????? ???????, ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ? ????????? ???????. ???????? ????? ??????????? ??????????????? ????? ???????? ????, ??? ? ? ????? ?????????? ????? ? ???????. ??? ???????????? Present Perfect ????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????????, ?????????? ?? ???????????? ????????, ? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??????????. ??????? ?????????? ????????? ????????????? ????????, ?????????? ? Present Perfect, ? ?????????. Present Perfect ????? ????????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????????, ????????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?????????? ????????, ? ?? ??? ????????? ? ?????????.I have broken my pencil. ? ?????? ???? ????????. (????????? ????? ????? ???????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? have broken, ? ??????, ??? ???????? ??????. ?? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ????????????: My pencil is broken. ??? ???????? ??????.)
???????? ?????? ???????????? Present Perfect Continuous - ????????? ??????????? ????????, ??????? ???????? ? ??????? ? ??? ??????????? ? ????????? ?????. ? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????, ? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? (for an hour, for a month, for a long time, since yesterday ? ?.?).
I have been waiting for my brother for a long time. ? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????.
He has been teaching English since 1999. ?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ? 1999 ????.
?? ??????????? ???????? ?????, ??? Present Perfect Continuous ????? ???????? ??? ????????, ???????????? ? ?????? ???? (?????? ??????), ??? ? ????????, ???????, ??????????, ???????????? ???????????, ?.?. ???????????? ?????? (?????? ??????). ???? ?? ? ???????? ?? ???? ???????, ??? ????? ??????????? ????????, ?? ?????? Present Perfect Continuous ????????? ?? ?????????? Present Continuous (?.?. ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????????, ????????????? ? ?????? ????) ??? Present Simple (??????? ????????, ???????????? ???????????).
I am waiting for my brother. ? ??? ?????? ?????.
He teaches English. ?? ????????? ??????????.
Present Perfect Continuous ????????????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ????????, ??????? ???????? ? ??????? ? ??????????? ??????????????? ????? ???????? ????. ? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????, ? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ????????, ????? ???? ??? ??????, ??? ? ?? ??????.
I feel tired as I have been working in the garden for several hours. ? ???????? ???? ???????, ?.?. ??????? ? ???? ????????? ?????.
Although the sun is shining, it is still cold as it has been raining hard. ???? ?????? ??????, ??? ??? ???????, ?.?. ??? ??????? ?????.
?????????? ??? ????????????? ? ???? ???????:
Present Perfect | • ????????, ????????????? ? ?????????? ???????, ??????????????? ????? ???????? ????, ???? ? ????? ?????????? ????? ? ???????. ????? ????????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????????. |
Present Perfect Continuous | • ?????????? ????????, ??????? ???????? ? ??????? ? ??? ??????????? ? ????????? ?????, ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????, ? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ????????. • ????????, ??????? ???????? ? ??????? ? ??????????? ??????????????? ????? ???????? ????. ?????? ???????, ? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ????????, ????? ???? ??? ??????, ??? ? ?? ??????. |
????? ?? Present Perfect Continuous ? Present Perfect ???????? ???? ??????
????? ???? ???? ? ???????? ???????, ??????????, ???????????? ???????????, ?.?. ???????????? ??????, ?? ??? ???????? ????????????????? ???????? ?????? ? Present Perfect Continuous ????????????? Present Perfect. ???????????? Present Perfect Continuous ???????????? ???????????? ????????, ? ?? ????? ??? Present Perfect ???????????? ???? ?????????? ????????.He has been living in London for five years. = He has lived in London for five years.
?? ????? ? ??????? ??? ???? ???.
He has been teaching English since 1999. = He has taught English since 1999.
?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ? 1999 ????.
? ?????????, ?? ???????????????? ?? ???????? ?????? Continuous (to be, to love, to have, to know ? ??.), ?????? Present Perfect Continuous ????????????? Present Perfect.
She has known him for two years. ??? ??? ????? ??? ????.
????????: ?.?. ??????????, ?.?. ????????. ???????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????. ?.: ?????????????, 1952.
?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????
??????? Past Simple ? Present Perfect
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