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Navitasan Posted 11 years ago
Grammar

On a skateboard

1) John, on a skateboard, will go much faster than Pete.
2) On a skateboard, John will go much faster than Pete.
3) John will go much faster than Pete, on a skateboard.
4) John will go much faster than Pete, on a skateboard.

In which of these sentences:
a) Pete is definitely on a skateboard
b) John is definitely on a skateboard

c) Pete might be on a skateboard, but that is not certain
d) John might be on a skateboard, but that is not certain

Gratefully,
Navi.
  

Top answer

3) = 4), by the way. All of those sentences are a bit weird, especially in the use of commas. , with all the built-in background information that is automatically assumed by speakers of English in an English-speaking culture.

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2 Answers
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3) = 4), by the way.

All of those sentences are a bit weird, especially in the use of commas.
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It's a matter of whether you consider the sentences as mathematical formulas, i.e., without any cultural assumptions, or whether you consider them as ordinary English, i.e., with all the built-in background information that is automatically assumed by speaker
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Thank you very much for this detailed reply.

Yes. My approach is a bit like that of a logician. I try not to use vague sentences, but ever since I did some work as a translator, I became fascinated by them.

The fourth one was supposed to be:
4) John will go much faster than Pete on a skateboard.

I tried to edit the text a few times and delete the comma, but every tim