Anonymous Posted 18 years ago
Grammar
Grammer Question, pls help
I have a grammar question to ask
Pls help me explain this question:-
Dennis saw the robber ( enter / entered) his neighbour's house.
should the answer be enter or entered?
Pls help me explain this question:-
Dennis saw the robber ( enter / entered) his neighbour's house.
should the answer be enter or entered?
Top answer
enter.
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This is a catenative verb pattern. After see, hear, let, make, help, (and possibly a few other verbs), you can use the bare infinitive form, but not the past form.
saw the robber enter, heard a bird chirp, let the man sleep, make the children listen, helped me understand
CJ
saw the robber enter, heard a bird chirp, let the man sleep, make the children listen, helped me understand
CJ
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And of course, it is correct to say:
Dennis saw the robber who entered his neighbor's house.
That changes the grammar to be a complete subordinate clause. The past tense is correct here.
The tone is a bit different. The infinitive form points more to the action ("enter"), and the clause form points more to the person ("robber").
Dennis saw the robber who entered his neighbor's house.
That changes the grammar to be a complete subordinate clause. The past tense is correct here.
The tone is a bit different. The infinitive form points more to the action ("enter"), and the clause form points more to the person ("robber").
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[off topic]
Hey CalifJim: I've forgotten the detailed lingo used with English grammar and would like to brush up. Do you have a good reference, preferably on-line? Please post to my profile.... Thanks!
Hey CalifJim: I've forgotten the detailed lingo used with English grammar and would like to brush up. Do you have a good reference, preferably on-line? Please post to my profile.... Thanks!
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AlpheccaStarsDo you have a good reference, preferably on-line?I would gladly pass such a reference along to you, but I'm not really familiar with the on-line sources. I have a small library of books I've collected over the years, but none of them treats the terminology as such. I'm sure you could find a useful reference or two through a Google search.
S
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Hi Anon
Dennis saw the robber ( enter entered) his neighbour's house.
If the sentence is put in the Passive, it should be clearer why 'enter' should be used.
1 (a) The robber was seen to enter his neighbour's house. (Passive)
(b) Dennis saw the robber enter his neighbour's house. (Active)
2 (a) The robber was seen
Dennis saw the robber ( enter
If the sentence is put in the Passive, it should be clearer why 'enter' should be used.
1 (a) The robber was seen to enter his neighbour's house. (Passive)
(b) Dennis saw the robber enter his neighbour's house. (Active)
2 (a) The robber was seen