{"id":1618,"date":"2020-10-26T10:15:36","date_gmt":"2020-10-26T09:15:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.englishforums.com\/blog\/?p=1618"},"modified":"2020-10-26T10:15:36","modified_gmt":"2020-10-26T09:15:36","slug":"adverbial-phrase-meaning-examples","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/adverbial-phrase-meaning-examples\/","title":{"rendered":"Adverbial Phrase: Meaning &amp; Examples"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The English language has various elements known as parts of speech. Different English words are placed in these parts of speech are based on their functions. They are divided into 8 different categories: Nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs, interjections, prepositions and conjunctions.<br \/>\nOur interest today is on adverbs, which come from verbs.<br \/>\nA verb is a doing word. It is a word describing an action or occurrence. Examples of verbs are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Eat<\/li>\n<li>Drive<\/li>\n<li>Cry<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>An adverb is derived from a verb. It is a word that modifies a verb, adjective( a word that modifies a noun), another adverb, or a whole sentence.<br \/>\n<strong>What is the difference between adverb and adverbial?<\/strong><br \/>\nAdverbs\u00a0modify verbs, adjectives, and other\u00a0adverbs while<strong> adverbials<\/strong>\u00a0act like\u00a0adverbs\u00a0to modify a verb or a clause.\u00a0Adverbials\u00a0can consist of a single word or an entire phrase.<\/p>\n<h2>What is an adverbial phrase?<\/h2>\n<p>Before we get to the definition of adverbial phrases, we should first know what a phrase is. A phrase is a group of words that work together to form meaning. We have among many other phrases, adverbial phrases. An adverbial phrase refers to a group of words that function as an adverb.<br \/>\nAdverbial phrases modify other words by explaining why, how, where, or when an action occurred. They may also describe the conditions of an action or object or the degree to which an action or object was affected. Usually, an adverbial phrase does not contain a subject and a verb. However, when it does, it is referred to as an adverbial clause.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>What is an adverbial clause? <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>A clause is simply a group of words that contains a verb. It usually forms part of a sentence but can also form meaning on its own. An adverbial clause is a group of words that function as an adverb in a sentence. They must contain a subject and a verb to be complete. An adverb clause also begins with a\u00a0subordinating conjunction such as &#8220;after,&#8221; and &#8220;if&#8221;.<br \/>\nExamples of an adverb clause:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Because he loved her<\/em>, he didn&#8217;t accept to sign the divorce papers.<\/li>\n<li>English,\u00a0<em>although a common language<\/em>, is hard for others.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Examples of adverbial phrases<\/h2>\n<h3>List of adverbials<\/h3>\n<p>An adverb phrase mainly answers the questions of how(manner), why(reason), where(place), when(time). They answer these questions and still maintain the adverbial definition.<br \/>\n<strong>Adverb Phrases of Manner(How)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Like a baby<\/li>\n<li>In total silence<\/li>\n<li>Often under duress<\/li>\n<li>In a low manner<\/li>\n<li>Quite easily<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Adverb Phrases of place(where)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In the front<\/li>\n<li>Through the looking glass<\/li>\n<li>Near the edge<\/li>\n<li>Under the bus<\/li>\n<li>Around the world<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Adverb Phrases of purpose(Why)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In order to leave<\/li>\n<li>Her happily ever after<\/li>\n<li>For pity&#8217;s sake<\/li>\n<li>To make the most of it<\/li>\n<li>To end discrimination<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Adverb Phrases of time(when)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In a second<\/li>\n<li>Yesterday afternoon<\/li>\n<li>Before the game.<\/li>\n<li>Never at midnight<\/li>\n<li>Every day<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>Adverb phrase in a sentence<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>An adverbial phrase can be used in any position in a sentence, the beginning, the middle and the end and still have meaning.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I will call back <em>in a second.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Time and again we have fought<em> to end discrimination<\/em><\/li>\n<li>The children sat <em>in total silence<\/em><\/li>\n<li>They hid their bags <em>under the bus<\/em><\/li>\n<li>We were supposed to meet <em>yesterday afternoon.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>What are the types of adverbial phrases?<\/h2>\n<h3>Adverbs with intensifiers<\/h3>\n<p>An adverbial phrase is formed when an adverb\u2019s intensity is modified by another adverb. Modifying adverbs that decrease the intensity of the main adverb are known as\u00a0mitigators, while\u00a0intensifiers\u00a0increase\u00a0intensity. For example:&#8221; very, extremely &#8221;<br \/>\nExample:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u201cThe child is walking\u00a0<em>very slowly<\/em>\u00a0back to the class.\u201d (mitigator)<\/li>\n<li>\u201cShe looked-\u00a0extremely beautiful \u00a0on her birthday\u201d (intensifier)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Prepositional phrases<\/h3>\n<p>A\u00a0preposition\u00a0is a word that shows a relationship between a noun or pronoun and some other word in the sentence. Examples:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>On<\/li>\n<li>In<\/li>\n<li>Over<\/li>\n<li>Through<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A\u00a0<strong>prepositional phrase<\/strong> is, therefore, a phrase that begins with a preposition. Modifiers used include the articles &#8216;a&#8217;, &#8216;an&#8217; and &#8216;the&#8217;, or any adjective that describes the noun. The phrases usually act adverbially, providing additional information about verbs.<\/p>\n<h3>Which sentence uses a prepositional phrase as an adverbial phrase?<\/h3>\n<p>To determine this in a sentence:<br \/>\n1. Find the noun or pronoun that follows the preposition.<br \/>\n2. Ask yourself which other word in the sentence is related to this noun or pronoun by the preposition.<br \/>\n3. If there is another word in the sentence and it is a verb, then the prepositional phrase is an adverb phrase.<br \/>\nExamples of prepositional phrases:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>They were\u00a0playing\u00a0poker<em> in the boardroom.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In this sentence, the prepositional phrase\u00a0<em>in the boardroom\u00a0<\/em>is an adverbial phrase, because it is modifying the verb\u00a0<em>playing<\/em>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Racing\u00a0toward the finish line,<\/em> Michael realized he might win.<\/li>\n<li>All my cards need to be placed\u00a0in<em> my purse.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Infinitive phrases<\/h3>\n<p>An infinitive phrase is an adverb phrase that begins with a verb in the infinitive form (the form of the verb beginning with the particle\u00a0<em>to<\/em>)<br \/>\nExample:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>To play<\/li>\n<li>To jump<\/li>\n<li>To skip<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Similar to prepositional phrases, infinitive phrases can act as adverbial phrases if they modify a verb, adverb, or adjective.<br \/>\nExamples:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>She went to the lake\u00a0to fish.<\/li>\n<li>Fill in this form to join our group<\/li>\n<li>My mother went to church to sing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>How do you identify an adverbial phrase?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>If you have a group of words that is functioning as an adverb and doesn&#8217;t have a subject and a verb, it is an adverbial phrase.<\/li>\n<li>An adverb phrase answers the following types of questions about a verb: when, where, why, how, to what extent, under what conditions.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>There are a few things to note about adverbial phrases:<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1.Use commas correctly with your adverb phrases.<\/strong><br \/>\nWhen an adverbial phrase is at the start of a sentence, it is known as a<strong> fronted adverbial<\/strong>. A fronted adverbial is usually offset with a comma.<br \/>\nFronted adverbial examples:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>At 2 o&#8217;clock, let the children watch &#8220;Johnny English&#8221; <sub>all rights reserved.<\/sub><\/li>\n<li>In the middle of November, temperatures reach very low levels.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>When an adverbial phrase is at the back, the comma is omitted.<br \/>\nExamples:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Let the children watch &#8220;Johnny English.&#8221; <sub>all rights reserved<\/sub> at 2 o&#8217;clock.<\/li>\n<li>Temperatures reach very low levels\u00a0in the middle of November.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Adverbial phrases are also used at both ends:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In December, temperatures go really low\u00a0in the middle of New York.<\/li>\n<li>In the middle of New York, temperatures go really low in December.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. Save word count by using &#8220;to&#8221; instead of &#8220;in order to.&#8221;<\/strong><br \/>\nIt is possible to replace the words &#8220;in order to&#8221; with &#8220;to&#8221; without any loss of meaning, just to reduce word count, if need be.<br \/>\nExample:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>They spent two months with the rescue team\u00a0in order\u00a0to gain experience.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>can be:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>They spent two months with the rescue team to gain experience.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Practice questions<\/h2>\n<p>How many adverbial phrases are included in the sentences below? Identify by underlining.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>New year is celebrated in modern China.<\/li>\n<li>He performed his tasks in a moderate way.<\/li>\n<li>My father works extremely hard all the time.<\/li>\n<li>The choir sang around the Times Square.<\/li>\n<li>We saw him on television.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The English language has various elements known as parts of speech. Different English words are placed in these parts of speech are based on their &#8230; <a title=\"Adverbial Phrase: Meaning &amp; Examples\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/adverbial-phrase-meaning-examples\/\" aria-label=\"More on Adverbial Phrase: Meaning &amp; Examples\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1641,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_generate-full-width-content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[292],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1618"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1618"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1618\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1641"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1618"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1618"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}