{"id":1392,"date":"2020-10-19T10:07:57","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T09:07:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishforums.com\/blog\/?p=1392"},"modified":"2020-10-19T10:07:57","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T09:07:57","slug":"progressive-tense-correct-usage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/progressive-tense-correct-usage\/","title":{"rendered":"Progressive Tense: Correct Usage"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The progressive tense defines the ongoing action by adding -ing to the verb (participle) and using &#8220;verb to be&#8221; before the main verb. In English grammar, the progressive tense is often interchangeably used as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.englishforums.com\/blog\/time-and-aspect-in-the-english-verb-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">continuous tense<\/a>. However, one must know the difference.\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/progressive%20tense\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">progressive tense<\/a> is used for the verbs in which actions are ongoing when you look at a bigger picture or a larger time scale. On the other hand, the continuous tense is used for actions happening temporarily that are unfinished.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let&#8217;s consider an example:<\/span><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Natalia was studying mathematics.<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, if we consider it as past continuous tense, it means Natalia was studying mathematics some time ago as a subject.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the case of progressive tense, it means Natalia was studying mathematics as she is doing a degree course, specialization, etc.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often the sentence itself clears that kind of tense is used in the sentence. one is free to use any of the tenses as their formation is similar. However, the meaning is different.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consider these two examples:<\/span><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Natalia was studying mathematics from SN University.- past progressive tense<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Natalia was studying mathematics in her room.- past continuous tense.<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, as it is clear that what is progressive tense, let&#8217;s move to its types and formation.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h2><b>Some examples of progressive tense<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1) I was working today. The base verb is &#8216;to work&#8217;<\/span><\/em><br \/>\n<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2) I had been writing all day. The base verb is &#8216;to write&#8217;<\/span><\/em><br \/>\n<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3) You are describing it correctly. The base verb is &#8216;to describe&#8217;<\/span><\/em><br \/>\n<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4) You have been learning English in the right way. The base verb is &#8216;to learn&#8217;<\/span><\/em><br \/>\n<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5) You will be running in the race today. The base verb is &#8216;to run&#8217;<\/span><\/em><br \/>\n<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6) We will have been meeting that day for the second time. The base verb is &#8220;to meet&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<h2><b>Types of progressive tense<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Basically, there are six major types of progressive tenses- continuous and perfect continuous forms of three different tenses.<\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>1st &#8211; What is past progressive tense with example?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The past progressive tense shows an action that was continuing to a point of time in the past.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Formation of past progressive<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To form these progressive tenses, one needs to add &#8220;was or were + present participle.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Example<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I was living in Paris. Here, the present participle of the verb &#8216;to live&#8217; is used after the &#8220;to be&#8221; verb &#8220;was.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I was thinking about this.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b>2nd &#8211; What is past perfect progressive tense?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The past perfect progressive tense indicates an action that was started before a certain point of time and continued until the point arrived.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Formation of past perfect progressive<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To form these progressive tenses, one needs to add &#8220;had been + present participle.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Examples of past perfect progressive tense<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I had been living in Paris. Here, the base verb is &#8216;to live&#8217; which is used after the &#8220;to be&#8221; verb had been<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I had been working my whole life to get this<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b>3rd &#8211; What is the present progressive tense?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The present progressive tense indicates an action that is going on in the present.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Formation of present progressive tense<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To form present progressive tense, one needs to add &#8220;is or are + present participle.&#8221; Therefore, the present progressive has two auxiliary verbs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Usage of present progressive auxiliary verbs:<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is- singular<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are- singular<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Examples of present progressive tense<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We are living in Paris. Here, the present progressive uses the base verb is &#8216;to live&#8217; used with the &#8220;to be&#8221; verb &#8220;are.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He is showing fast progress.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b>4th &#8211; What is present perfect progressive tense?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The present perfect progressive tense indicates an action that was started on a certain point is past and continued until the present moment.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Formation of Present Perfect Progressive<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To form these progressive tenses, one needs to add &#8220;have been or has been + present participle.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Examples of present perfect progressive<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He has been living in Paris for years.<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We have been living in Paris for years.<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In both examples, the base verb is &#8216;to live.&#8217; In the first case, it used with &#8220;to be&#8221; verb &#8220;had been&#8221; and in the second example, it is used with the &#8220;to be&#8221; verb &#8220;have been&#8221;<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He has been waiting for you.<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We have been waiting for you<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b>5th &#8211; What is future progressive?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The future progressive tenses indicate actions that will be going on at a point of time in the future.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Formation of future progressive<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To form these progressive tenses, one needs to add &#8220;will be + present participle.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Examples of future progressive tenses<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We will be living in Paris next year. In this case, the progressive verb living has the base &#8216;to live&#8217; which is used before &#8220;will be.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I will be coming on another day for sure.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b>6th &#8211; What is future perfect progressive tense?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The future perfect progressive tense denotes an action that will be going on over a period of time and the action will end in the future.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Formation of future perfect progressive<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To form these progressive tenses, one needs to add &#8220;will have been + present participle.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Examples of future perfect progressive tenses<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We will have been living in Paris for twenty years next month. Here, again, the progressive verb is living which is used after &#8220;will have been.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><br \/>\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We will have been working together for five years after this year gets completed.<\/span><\/i><br \/>\nFor further information, take a look at a simple guide <a href=\"http:\/\/www.englishforums.com\/blog\/verb-tenses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">on verb tenses<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The progressive tense defines the ongoing action by adding -ing to the verb (participle) and using &#8220;verb to be&#8221; before the main verb. In English &#8230; <a title=\"Progressive Tense: Correct Usage\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/progressive-tense-correct-usage\/\" aria-label=\"More on Progressive Tense: Correct Usage\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1514,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_generate-full-width-content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[292],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1392"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1392"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1392\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1392"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1392"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishforward.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}